Acid reflux is a condition where stomach acid moves into the esophagus after eating. This is typically caused by a slow or ineffective response of a ring of muscle called the lower esophageal sphincter. When working properly, this muscle opens and closes the junction between the stomach and esophagus, keeping stomach acids down where they belong. However, when not functioning as it should, acid can reach the esophagus, causing a burning feeling in the chest, often referred to as heartburn.
There are many risk factors and causes for acid reflux. The condition can be attributed to overeating, obesity, pregnancy, smoking, muscle relaxing medications, or eating foods that are acidic like tomato sauce and carbonated drinks.
Aside from heart burn, which we can all get from time-to-time, there are other signs that you may have acid reflux, many of which you may find surprising.
Unexpected Acid Reflux Symptoms
- Chest and Stomach Pain – This can be a tell-tale sign of acid reflux. Chest pains that occur after eating, especially if you find them worse at night or when lying down are often attributable to the condition. When standing, gravity can fight reflux, but at rest, it becomes far easier for acid to make its way upwards.
- Excess saliva – When an esophageal irritant such as stomach acid is present, the salivary glands can begin to overproduce, causing the mouth to water.
- Bitter Taste – The fluids in your stomach can rise up and cause a bitter taste in the back of your throat.
- Asthma, Coughing, and Breathing Problems – The liquids washing up into your esophagus can trigger wheezing and coughing, especially at night or while lying down.
- Difficulty with Swallowing – Acid reflux can result in damage and scarring to the esophagus, making it difficult to swallow food. This can be feel very painful and uncomfortable.
- Sore Throat and Hoarseness – Stomach acid can rise to damage the vocal chords and throat, causing irritation. If you notice these symptoms after eating, you may be dealing with digestive issues rather than symptoms of a cold.
Most cases of acid reflux are easily treated with medication or simple dietary and lifestyle changes. If you have been experiencing any of these symptoms or are exhibiting any other indications of acid reflux disease, contact Digestive Diseases Center to schedule an appointment . By treating the condition appropriately, you can find symptom relief while also prevent long-term complications.
