It is not uncommon for elderly females to deal with health conditions such as anemia. Anemia takes place when the red blood cells, or RBC, count is lower than what is considered normal. While it is a common condition, anemia can be pretty dangerous if left untreated. So, what makes it so common among older females?
There are many conditions that can affect a person and result in anemia. Generally, iron deficiency, chronic kidney disease, chronic disease or inflammation, medical conditions, and other deficiencies are the cause of anemia in elderly females. Read this blog to learn more!
Causes of Anemia in Elderly People
Elderly females are vulnerable to anemia, and many health conditions can lead to it. Both male and female adults can develop anemia with age. There are multiple causes of anemia, and here are some of those:
1. Iron Deficiency
One of the most common causes of anemia is iron deficiency. People who do not consume much meat and vegetarians are prone to developing iron deficiency anemia. However, usually, blood loss is a reason behind anemia too. Menstrual bleeding in women, especially if it is heavy bleeding, can lead to anemia. Moreover, ulcer in the stomach or small intestine also results in anemia. Make sure you visit a doctor for proper evaluation!
2. Lack of Vitamins
Your body needs some vitamins for the formation of red blood cells. If you have a lack of vitamin B12 or folate, it can lead to anemia. This is because the blood cell formation will be affected, and your red blood count might drop. So, don’t forget to have a well-balanced and nutritious meal to avoid these troubles.
3. Chronic Inflammation
If you have a low or moderate level of chronic inflammation, it is associated with several chronic illnesses. For instance, inflammation can result from cancer and chronic infections. When you have chronic inflammation, it interferes with the making of red blood cells, resulting in a phenomenon called ‘anemia of chronic disease.’
So, chronic inflammation is among the causes of anemia in elderly females and males. It is best to regularly visit the doctor for check-ups!
4. Bone Marrow Disorder
Another common reason for anemia is any disorder that affects the bone marrow, as it interferes with the production of red blood cells. As a result, it leads to anemia.
5. Menstrual Bleeding
While it generally affects younger women more, older women can also suffer the consequences of menstrual bleeding. Heavy flow can affect the RBC count, which results in anemia.
6. Chronic Bleeding
Among the many causes of anemia in elderly females, chronic bleeding is a possible reason, too. If you have chronic bleeding in the stomach, small intestine, or large bowel, it can result in anemia. You may have anemia if you take aspirin or NSAID every day, have peptic ulcer disease, or suffer from cancer in your stomach or bowel.
Final Takeaway
Chronic bleeding, iron deficiency, lack of vitamins, and other causes can result in anemia in elderly females. It is best to consult a doctor and start treatment right away. If you delay anemia treatment, it can have severe consequences.
Gastroenterology has a team of experts who are here to treat anemia and other GI conditions. Call us now at (281) 357-1977.
