What You Should Know About SVG Interactivity


SVGator Export Options JavaScript CSS
Animate on click ✔️ Yes ❌ No
Animate on hover ✔️ Yes ✔️ Yes
Animate on scroll ✔️ Yes ❌ No
Animate on load ✔️ Yes ✔️ Yes
SVGator export options and animation types

4. SVG Interactivity With Custom Trigger Events (Programmatic Mode)

SVG interactivity supports a multitude of custom trigger events. SVGator released its Programmatic Mode to give users access to a powerful Player JS API that enables external, code-based, and event-driven control of all animated SVG projects. This feature allows you to create more custom interactive trigger events between several SVG animations and preview the interactivity settings in real time.

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An event is a predefined action. In programming, events can be generated or triggered primarily by the system or by the user. Trigger events represent the association between a predefined event and the script that is meant to be executed when that event occurs.

These are the available trigger events in SVGator’s Programmatic Mode:

  • Play
  • Pause
  • Restart
  • Reverse
  • Stop
  • End
  • Keyframe

You can test these out using our LIVE demo, where you can upload your own SVG file and control the event interface.

To learn how to export a project as “programmatic,” how to access the Player API object, and how to synchronize events, refer to our article on how to animate programmatically. Check out the full API documentation to learn more about the available API properties, methods, and the events interface.

SVG interactivity with SVGator’s Programmatic Mode is among the easiest ways to implement animated effects into a website or mobile app. It also makes it easy to combine different types of SVG interactivity to level up the engaging experience your user base gets to enjoy.

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Note: you can also combine different methods of creating interactive SVG animations if you’re looking to grow your web animation tool stack

For example, UX Designer and Indie Developer, Dale de Silva used SVGator and GreenSock’s GSAP JavaScript toolset to create this 👇 fun interactive project for CodePen’s “picker” UI element challenge.

What Are the Advantages of SVG Interactivity?

The advantages of SVG interactivity are the following:

  1. Encourages User Engagement
  2. Increases Average Time on Page
  3. Aids in Website and Mobile App Navigation
  4. Increases Visibility of “Call to Action” Buttons
  5. Improves UX With Immediate Feedback
  6. Enables Custom User Interactions
  7. Upgrades Iconography
  8. Helps Strengthen Brand Recognition
  9. Helps Keep Bounce Rates Low
  10. Allows for a Minimalist Layout
  11. Assists With Dynamic Storytelling
  12. Increases Effectiveness of Informative Graphics
  13. Has Close-to-Universal Support (Major Browsers and Most Devices)
  14. Supports Accessibility Features
  15. Immerses and Entertains Viewers

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The benefits of incorporating interactive SVG animation into your designs are numerous, as you can see. These SVG interactivity advantages also have a positive impact on a business’s larger-scale efforts (like branding, seamless cross-platform UX, etc.), which means the value of interactive assets only compounds the more (and the better) they are implemented.

Let’s see what each of these advantages realistically consists of for you, the creators, for your clients, and for businesses alike:

1. Encourages User Engagement

User engagement as a metric determines whether your user base finds value and/or successfully completes a task when using your website or mobile app. SVG interactivity can encourage web page viewers to initiate interactions with different elements on your pages.

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As a result, users will spend more time on-page and delve deeper into your written copy. More time spent on page translates into improved memorability of your website/product and better chances of users following through with your CTAs (calls-to action).

Interactive graphics that encourage engagement can be microinteractions that offer subtle feedback to let users know that their actions are recognized and executed. Similarly, a “Pay” button that turns into a checkmark on-click, or a confetti pop when the user hovers over the “Subscribe” button will have the same intended effect.

2. Increases Average Time on Page

An increase in the average time a user spends on a page gives you valuable insight into how efficient your website is at grabbing and holding a user’s attention. Interactive graphics can magnetize attention in key areas of your website’s layout, buying you extra moments (even minutes!) to immerse viewers in the customer journey you’ve mapped out.

Something as simple as an event timeline that the user can animate on scroll can have a big impact on lowering your bounce rates and increasing conversions. More viewer sessions with increased average time spent on page also sends positive SEO signals, which is far from a negligible advantage.

3. Aids in Website and Mobile App Navigation

Visual cues that help users navigate a website more efficiently are easy and practical to implement with SVG interactivity. SVG elements that animate on scroll can make basic sections like pricing, testimonials, or contact information easier to spot. When customers have a hard time finding specific information, user retention is significantly less likely to occur.

Using interactivity to set the stage for a user-centric design takes the guesswork out of the equation and makes intuitive page navigation consistent throughout your entire website. You can leverage this advantage to successfully migrate a user-base to a brand new mobile app as well.

4. Increases Visibility of Call-to-Action Buttons

SVG interactivity will help optimize the visibility of your call-to-action buttons better than any action verb can (like “Start,” “Sign up,” “Join”). CTA buttons with interactive animated effects are much more likely to stand out from the passive and static parts of a website’s layout.

CTAs are the ultimate visual prompts to action and they play a huge role in the user’s decision-making process. But there’s no call-to-action phrase catchy or persuasive enough to outrank interactive motion graphics when it comes to seizing attention. Consider it a powerful trump card that can set you apart from the competition!

CTA button click animation example made by Shane Herr
By Shane Herr

5. Improves UX With Immediate Feedback

Immediate system feedback on user-initiated interactions is key for a good UX design. The interactive responses of the system, made possible by SVG interactivity, will reassure users by acknowledging their actions.

An animated SVG element that is triggered on click mimics the familiar feedback that we expect when we physically interact with our environment. Just like how we anticipate a clicking sound and resistance when rotating a washing machine dial, the same goes for clicking a “Download” icon. Morphing the icon into a download progress bar to let the user know that their click has set a process in motion is how you preemptively meet a user’s expectations, in this case.

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An animated clickable vector graphic that’s triggered on user input can help prevent confusion. A button that doesn’t change whatsoever once clicked can leave the impression of a bug or delay in the system. Instant feedback can make the user’s virtual dialogue with your website much more satisfying and lifelike.

Animation example that starts on click and provides visual feedback made by Roman Bulakh
By Roman Bulakh

6. Enables Custom User Interactions

Custom user interactions can be perfect distinctive features for your website’s design. SVG interactivity (especially in SVGator’s Programmatic Mode) allows for easy implementation of a multitude of actions in response to user-initiated interactions. The ability to tailor your interactive graphics to match the functionality you’re aiming for is an obvious advantage when creating outstanding user experiences.

Creating different interactive trigger events between your SVG animation samples puts in motion a number of design styles that would otherwise be bland in a static form.

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For example, scrollytelling, which illustrates a storyline dynamically as the user scrolls through a web page, or the gamification of a website (which is a trending design style) are both within reach with custom user interactions.

7. Upgrades Iconography

Interactive animated icons fall under the umbrella of microinteractions, and their role in UI design is absolutely monumental. Iconography can make or break a website or app’s functionality, accessibility, and ease of use.

With the help of SVG interactivity, icons can be upgraded to be even more helpful in meeting user goals. For example, a search magnifying glass icon can morph into a search field to demonstrate its intended purpose, processing times can be concealed with animated loading icons triggered on-click, and users can be encouraged to become followers with interactive social media icons triggered on-hover.

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An interactive SVG icon can enhance the look and feel of your UI on any screen size without cluttering your page’s layout.

Click or hover on the following icons:

8. Helps Strengthen Brand Recognition

Strengthening brand recognition is an incremental process, which means that every extra effort adds to the overall ROI (return on investment). Animated SVG interactivity can be a powerful asset when it comes to establishing your brand identity via your website or mobile app.

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Motion is superior at grabbing attention, and with SVG animation you can put your logo in motion, and implement it at various user touch-points (as an animated icon, app splash screen, or page preloader).

Interactive animated logos work subliminally and are efficient at increasing brand memorability with each repeat customer interaction.

9. Helps Keep Bounce Rates Low

Interactive progress indicators can help keep your website’s bounce rates low by distracting users just enough to make the request processing time go by unnoticed.

A human’s attention span is a mere 8 seconds long. It’s no wonder users have little patience to spare when it comes to loaders of any type.

The solution is no more complicated than just entertaining the customer. Occam’s razor applies to UI design as well, and it should encourage you to take the simplest approach. Use a button with a progress indicator, and those “grueling” few seconds that it takes to download a file will fly by!

Don’t just take our word for it! Try the button below.


10. Allows for a Minimalist Layout

SVG interactivity enables you to design websites/mobile apps with a minimalist layout without taking away from the brand message. This is made possible because interactive SVG animations convey more information than their passive counterparts. You can condense page content by displaying information on demand, as a feedback to user interaction.

Showing more content only on demand (e.g., on-scroll/on-hover or on-click), rather than on load, also has a positive influence on UX. The customer journey feels more personalized because it revolves around the user’s input. Minimalist layouts can be amazing storytelling mediums when you implement interactive elements.

11. Assists With Dynamic Storytelling

Dynamic storytelling that unfolds (is triggered, in this case) with every user initiated interaction is easy to implement with interactive SVG elements. The process of creating the animated assets for your play-by-play is quick, especially when using a tool like SVGator. And the loading speed of said assets is rapid due to the lightweight nature of the SVG format.

For a lengthier sequence of events, it’s recommended that you use a mix of event-based triggers. These will allow you to guide viewers through the story line while also giving them complete control over what content they want to interact with and the pace at which they explore the content.

12. Increases Effectiveness of Informative Graphics

Interactive informative graphics, like product demos, tree diagrams, mind maps, or pie charts, are ideal for effectively informing and coaching an audience.

SVG interactivity gives users the ability to interact with the content and even jump back and forth between the different animated elements of a demo. This improves the learning experience and promotes better information retention.

Increasing the effectiveness of any type of educational content is an advantage for:

  • The content creators (i.e., users get a better understanding of how to use your product’s features)
  • The intended audience (i.e., users have an engaging visual guide to reference as needed).

13. Has Close-to-Universal Support (Major Browsers and Most Devices)

The SVG format, and implicitly animated SVG and SVG interactivity, are compatible with all major web browsers and most modern devices (desktops, tablets, smartphones, etc.), with very few exceptions. Interactive SVG animations will have a consistent behavior regardless of what platform, browser, or device they are displayed on.

Designers and developers can rest assured that they’re providing their audience with a consistent user experience across the board. Animated vector graphics, interactive or not, are always responsive, infinitely scalable, and resolution independent.

14. Supports Accessibility Features

SVG interactivity is compatible with the accessibility recommendations of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) and the guides of the a11y Project (a community-driven effort to make digital accessibility easier). However, a conscious effort is necessary to design interactive animations with accessibility in mind.

For users with disabilities to be able to interact with your animations, there are various measures you can implement. For example, you can provide alternative text for all interactive animations, enable keyboard navigation support, and research more ways to adapt your designs to be compatible with the expanding range of assistive technologies.

15. Immerses and Entertains Viewers

Interactive animated content immerses and entertains viewers like no other type of visual content. Dynamic storytelling, easy-to-follow educational concepts, real-time interaction with a business’s content, and all the other potential advantages of SVG interactivity all amount to a captivating and memorable experience for your audience.

What Are the Disadvantages of SVG Interactivity?

The disadvantages of SVG interactivity are the following:

  1. Can Require Complex Implementation
  2. Can Pose Accessibility Difficulties
  3. Can Disrupt Intuitive Navigation
  4. Can Be Incompatible With Some Browsers/Devices
  5. Can Negatively Impact UX in a Few Uncommon Circumstances

Understanding the potential disadvantages of implementing SVG interactivity is the first step in successfully addressing these challenges.

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No-code animation software, like SVGator, can help you overcome the complex implementation factor, and accessibility difficulties can be mitigated by following the recommendations of the a11y Project (a community-driven effort to make digital accessibility easier).

There is a way to manage each and every one of these limitations, so you can confidently create robust user experiences with the help of interactive SVG animation.

1. Can Require Complex Implementation

Implementation of interactive SVG animations can be difficult if you take into account the JavaScript and SVG format know-how that this process entails. Compared to simpler SVG animations, creating animated elements that respond to several user interactions can exponentially increase the complexity of your work all-around.

SVGator helps digital creators mitigate this downside of SVG interactivity. The no-code workflow, and even Programmatic Mode export, help designers and developers cut down on the time and effort required to create and implement interactive motion graphics. Automatically generated code and the ability to preview your animation in the export panel eliminates all of the guesswork that coding from scratch typically calls for.

2. Can Pose Accessibility Difficulties

The accessibility difficulties correlated with SVG interactivity is a disadvantage only if proper precautions aren’t taken during the implementation process.

Solutions that factor in the needs of users with disabilities and promote accessibility for all include:

  • Providing alternative text for all SVG animations (interactive or not)
  • Implementing alternative methods of interaction with the user interface
  • Enabling users to opt to reduce motion altogether

Prioritizing inclusivity, accessibility, and usability in your web design and/or development projects will not only benefit your customer/user base but also help you make the web a better place for all.

To learn more about accessibility in the context of SVG animation, refer to the W3C’s Note on accessible animation.

3. Can Disrupt Intuitive Navigation

Intuitive navigation can be hindered by SVG interactivity if it’s overused or if it’s used in ways that unnecessarily distract the website viewer. For example, interactive SVG graphics that interfere with the visual hierarchy of your design can do more harm than good. The cognitive load that comes with figuring out where a user should focus their attention will at best lead to a poor UX (user gets progressively more frustrated) and at worst to an immediate bounce off (user leaves the website definitively).

To counteract this potential disadvantage of interactivity, it’s recommended that you consider usability testing before implementation. Following the principles of visual hierarchy in web design will help you avoid the most common misuses of interactive SVG elements.

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As a rule of thumb, use interactivity with a purpose and make sure it is unobtrusive to navigation in order to set up users for a successful customer journey.

4. Can Be Incompatible With Some Browsers/Devices

Device or browser incompatibility is a realistic downside that you should account for when working with SVG interactivity. The SVG format is supported by most major web browsers, but in some modern browsers, SVG support can vary, especially when it comes to SVG animations with complex interactivity features. In this case, only testing for compatibility across various browsers/platforms can help you prevent inconsistent usability for your interactive graphics.

Similarly, SVG interactivity can be incompatible with older devices that don’t have SVG support and rendering due to the lack of updates. Even if this might not be the case for your target audience, it’s worth using alternative fallback graphics to prevent having a practically unusable website in cases of incompatibility.

5. Can Negatively Impact UX in Some Cases

SVG interactivity can negatively impact UX in situations where interactive graphics get in the way of a successful user journey. For example, an unoptimized SVG animation with several interactive behaviors can negatively impact your website’s performance and slow down your page load speed.

Mobile devices that have limited CPU resources are the most susceptible to this occurrence, along with older and less performant devices of any type.

To prevent this mishap, read our article on all the ways you can optimize SVG animations.

What are the Pros and Cons of SVG Interactivity?

✔️ Pros of SVG Interactivity ❌ Cons of SVG Interactivity
Encourages user engagement
Can require complex implementation
Increases average time on page
Can pose accessibility difficulties
Aids in website and mobile app navigation
Can disrupt intuitive navigation
Increases visibility of “Call to Action” buttons
Can be incompatible with some browsers/devices
Improves UX with immediate feedback
Can negatively impact UX in some cases
Enables custom user interactions
Upgrades iconography
Helps strengthen brand recognition
Helps keep bounce rates low
Allows for a minimalist layout
Assists with dynamic storytelling
Immerses and entertains viewers
Has close-to-universal support
Is compatible with accessibility requirements
Pros and Cons of SVG Interactivity

Expert Opinion on SVG Interactivity

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“SVG interactivity is not a standalone facet of good design. You should treat it as an additional way to provide users with a memorable experience and to communicate with your audience.

The easiest way to tell if the interactive SVG animations you’re implementing are aiding your user base is to assign them a purpose. Being able to identify exactly how an interactive element is serving your users is the greatest indicator that you’re doing it right!

Microinteractions (micro-animations) are the easiest to attribute a definitive purpose to. They allow the system to instantly acknowledge a user’s interaction with minimal movement (yet great effect in terms of good UX!). That’s not to say that effervescent drastic movements can’t serve a purpose. If rapid-fire motion graphics are typical of your brand, then spectacular hover effects aren’t out of scope. The goal is to make sure that the right message is conveyed during each user-initiated interaction.” — Mihai Cora, Product Manager and Product Designer of SVGator

Final Thoughts

SVG interactivity is a real-time facilitator for the conversation between the user and your website’s interface. The multifaceted benefits of implementing interactive vector graphics into your designs go far beyond the immersive user experience you create. The major advantages in other focus areas, like usability and accessibility, will not go unnoticed by your user base.

Interactive SVG animation bridges the gap between what makes a website engaging and what makes it functional. With the obstacle of complex implementation reduced to a non-issue by no-code SVG animation tools like SVGator, all that’s left to do is to put your boundless creativity to work.

Start out with SVGator and practice to see how easily you can streamline the workflow behind your interactive animations!

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